International Shotokan Karate
Federation of Colorado Springs
Procedures and Formal Rituals for All Karateka:
- Tradition requires that you remove your shoes and socks before
entering the training area. Upon entering the dojo:
Bow upon entry
and say "oh-su" (OHS). Bow whenever you
leave the training area.
- Procedure for starting class:
- Line up: All students line up in the back of
the dojo, in one line facing front, higher ranking students to the right
lower ranking students to the left.
- Kneel: instructor kneels first. When the
instructor kneels, the lead student will give the following commands:
- Seiza - kneeling in order of right to left, in
proper position, back straight, knees touching the person next to you,
in straight line.
- Meditation: the lead student gives the
following commands:
- Mokuso - meditation, empty the mind, eyes closed,
back straight, controlled breathing duration about 45-90 seconds.
- Mokuso Yame - to finish,
in this case to finish meditation, eyes open, mind alert and focused on
karate.
- Shomen ni rei - all karateka bow to
the front then turn towards instructor
- Sensei ni
rei - all karateka
bow towards the instructor.
- Calisthentics - the instructor will stand and instruct the
students to stand and spread out. Exercises will be performed to both
warm up the body as well as to limber up the body duration about fifteen
minutes.
- Class: the instructor will say "yoi",
and the class will come to attention, assuming a natural stance. The class
material will cover one or more of the following:
kihon - basics
kata - forms
Kumite -
sparring
- Procedure for ending class:
- cool down: about five minutes of stretches and
slow movements
- Line up: students first turn towards the back
of the dojo and straighten up their gis
(uniforms) if needed, then line up the same as starting class.
- Kneel and meditation: the lead student gives
the following commands
- Seiza - to kneel
- Mokuso - meditation, close the eyes
- Mokuso Yame - meditation
over, open the eyes
- Dojo Kun - the lead students recites the dojo kun, and the other karateka
repeat it.
- "seek perfection of character"
- "be faithful"
- "endeavor"
- "respect others"
- "refrain from violent deeds"
- Shomen ni rei - bow to front then all students turn to
instructor
- Sensei ni rei -bow to instructor then students turn towards
their sempai if present
- Sempei ni
rei - only if present bow to the black belts
then return to face front.
- Rise: The instructor will signal the end of
class and rise. After he has moved passed the line, or dismissed class
the class will bow and then rise, beginning with the higher ranking
students
- Entering class late:
If the class has
already started when you arrive, warm up before entering class area, then enter
class and kneel just inside the door. Wait for the instructor to tell you to
come into class.
- Counting in Japanese:
Ich (1)
Ni (2)
San (3)
Shi (4)
Go (5)
Ruk (6)
Shitch (7)
Hatch (8)
Kyu (9)
Ju (10)
- Designation of body areas: Targets
Jodan - head face
and neck area
Chudan - chest and
stomach area
Gedan - waste to
knees
Hiza shita - lower leg area
- Kata names associated with rank and belt color:
|
Kata
Names
|
Rank
|
Belt
Color
|
|
Heian
Shodan
|
9th
KYU
|
White
belt
|
|
Heian
Nidan
|
8th
KYU
|
Yellow
belt
|
|
Heian
Sandan
|
7th
KYU
|
Orange
belt
|
|
Heian
Yodan
|
6th
KYU
|
Green
belt
|
|
Heian
Godan
|
5th
KYU
|
Purple
belt
|
|
Tekki
Shodan
|
4th
KYU
|
Purple
belt
|
|
Advanced
kata
|
3rd
KYU
|
Brown
belt
|
|
Advanced
kata
|
2nd
KYU
|
Brown
belt
|
|
Advanced
kata
|
1st
KYU
|
Brown
belt
|
|
Advanced
kata and Tekki Shodan
|
1st
Dan Shodan
|
Black
belt
|
|
Advanced
kata and Tekki Nidan
|
2nd
Dan Nidan
|
Black
belt
|
- Advanced kata: Begin learning advanced kata at brown belt level and
continue.
- Bassai-dai
- Kanku-dai
- Empi
- Jion
- Hangetsu
- Jitte
- Tekki Sandan
- Gankaku
- Sochin
- Meikyo
- Chintei
- Wankan
- Nijushiho
- Gojushiho
- Unsu
- Ten no kata omote
- And others